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Sunday, January 27, 2019

Women Entrepreneurs

WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS Wo workforce enterprisers may be defined as a charrhood or a sort of women who develop, organize and run a air enterprise. In legal injury of Schumpeterian concept of innovative entrepreneurs, women who innovate, initiate or adopt a business activity atomic number 18 c wholeed business entrepreneur. It is the group of women or single women running an enterprise or company in articulate to earn profit. straightaway days because of women empowerment women are stepping-stone into the industries and are taking the place of men. instanter a days womens are running several business like watcher parlours, switching shops, boutiques, etc.The areas chosen by women are retail trade,restaurants, hotels, education, cultural, cleaning damages and manufacturing. Women entrepreneurs gravel been making a significant impact in all segments of the economy in Canada, Great Britain, Germany Australia and US. Till the turn of the century, man has enjoyed a dominant po sition. But heighten in position technological designing and modern way of thinking can reduce the disparity mingled with man and women, and bring about equality and equity between them, the motive of the hour in women empowerment both by means of pro passel of troth and enterprise creation.The Government of India has defined women entrepreneurs based on women participation in equity and employment of a business enterprise. Accordingly, a woman entrepreneur is defined as an enterprise owned and controlled by a woman having a minimum financial interest of 51% of the capital and cock-a-hoop at least 51% of the employment generated in the enterprise to a woman. They have do their mark in business because of the following reasons * They hope to improve their mettle in innovation and competitive jobs. * They want the change to control the balance between their families and responsibility and their business levels. They want sunrise(prenominal) challenges and opportunities for s elf fulfilment. Role of women as an Entrepreneurs 1) Imaginative It refers to the originative approach or original ideas with competitive market. Well-planned approach is needed to examine the existing stance and to identify the entrepreneurial opportunities. It further implies that women entrepreneurs have association with knowledgeable batch and contracting the right organization offering support and services. 2) Attribute to cogitation hard Enterprising women have further ability to work hard. The imaginative ideas have to come to a fair play.Hard work is needed to hold up an enterprise.. 3) PersistenceWomen entrepreneurs must have an intention to fulfill their dreams. They have to make a dream transferred into an idea enterprise Studies show that victorious women work hard. 4) Ability and desire to flash riskthe desire refers to the willingness to take risk and ability to the proficiency in planning making call estimates and calculations. 5) Profit earning capacityshe sh ould have a capacity to get level best return out of invested capital. A Woman entrepreneur has also to arrange all the functions involved in establishing an enterprise.These include idea generation, and screening, determination of objectives, barf preparation, product analysis, determination of forms of business organization, completion of formal activities, raising funds, procuring men machine materials and operations of business. Fredrick Harbiscon, has enumerated the following five functions of a women entrepreneurs * Exploration of the prospects of beginning a new business enterprise. * Undertaking a risk and use of economic uncertainties involved in business. * Introduction of innovations, imitations of innovations. * Co ordination, administration and control. inadvertence and leadership. In nutshell, women entrepreneur are those women who think of a business enterprise, initiate it organize and combine the factors of production, operate the enterprise, undertake risk and handle economic uncertainties involved in running a business enterprise The eccentric of women entrepreneur in economic development is inevitable. Nowadays, women enter not save in selected professions but also in professions like trade, industry and engineering. Women are also willing to take up business and contribute to the nations growth. This piece is also eing recognized and steps are being taken to crusade women entrepreneurship The concept of Women Entrepreneurs may be defined as women or group of women who initiate, organize and run a business enterprise. Women owned businesses are highly increasing in the economies of almost all countries. Womens empowerment in India is quiet down an illusion. Empowering women entrepreneurs is essential for achieving the goals of sustainable development. The government of India safeguards the interests of women authorizer to bring the effective execution and utilization of social economic and political status of women in India.In order to face the problems faced by women entrepreneurs, the Government of India launched the scheme Trade related to Entrepreneurship Assistance and Development of Women (TREAD). The main objective of the scheme is to empower women through development of their entrepreneurial skills by eliminating constraints faced by them in their playing area of trade. This assistance is to be provided for self-employment ventures by women pursuing any kind of non-farm activity. Promoting entrepreneurship among women is sure a shortcut to rapid economic growth and development.A successful woman entrepreneur has the attitude and the inner drive to change her dream and her vision to reality. A successful woman entrepreneur should be given straight-laced empowerment that will increase her success with the society. SOCIAL SCHEMESWomen entrepreneurs have achieved incomparable success. The Micro, smallish Medium Enterprises Development Organisation (MSME-DO), the various State Small Industries Development Corporations (SSIDCs), the nationalised banks and even NGOs are conducting various programmes including Entrepreneurship Development Programmes (EDPs).To cater to the needs of potential women entrepreneurs, who may not have adequate educational ambit and skills, MSME-DO has introduced process/product oriented EDPs in areas like TV repairing, printed round boards, leather goods, screen printing etc. A e special(prenominal)(a) trophy to Outstanding Women Entrepreneur of the year is being given to recognise achievements made by and to provide incentives to women entrepreneurs. The Office of DC (MSME) has also opened a Women Cell to provide coordination and assistance to women entrepreneurs facing specific problems. There are also several other schemes of the government like the * Income Generating Scheme employ by the Department of Women and Child Development, which provides assistance for setting up training-cum-income generating activities for free women to make the m economically independent. * The Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) has been implementing two special schemes for women namely Mahila Udyam Nidhi which is an exclusive scheme for providing equity to women entrepreneurs and the Mahila Vikas Nidhi which offers developmental assistance for rocking horse of income generating activities to women.The SIDBI has also taken initiative to set up an informal parentage for credit needs on soft terms giving special emphasis to women. Over and above this, SIDBI also provides training for credit use of goods and services as also credit delivery skills for the executives of voluntary organisations working for women. * sacrifice for setting up a production unit is also useable under Socio-Economic Programme of Central Social Welfare Board.

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